Vocabulary practice · Episode 221

Review the useful expressions from the episode

Study the episode’s central expressions with English definitions, nuance and examples, plus reviewed support-language versions where available.

B1–B2StoriesAbout 9 min + dynamic ads5 PDF versions available
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A short study session

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  1. Choose one expression. Read its definition, nuance and examples.
  2. Make it yours. Write one true sentence from your own life.
  3. Return to the episode. Listen for the expression in its original context.

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Vocabulary from the episode

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Expression 1

be covered in

To have a layer of something on the outside.

Nuance: Used for a surface with material spread over it.

The statue was covered in gold.

The road was covered in snow.

Expression 2

in need

Needing help or something important.

Nuance: Often describes people who need support or basic necessities.

The prince wanted to help people in need.

The community collected food for families in need.

Expression 3

despite

Even though something could have made a different result likely.

Nuance: Followed by a noun or an -ing form, not by a full clause without additional wording.

The swallow felt warm despite the cold.

Despite the rain, the neighbours came outside.

Expression 4

leaf by leaf

One leaf or thin piece at a time.

Nuance: The pattern noun by noun emphasises gradual action, as in step by step.

Leaf by leaf, the swallow carried the gold away.

She removed the decorations leaf by leaf.

Expression 5

make a choice

To decide between possible actions or options.

Nuance: Often suggests a meaningful decision; the past form is made a choice.

The swallow made a choice to stay.

He had to make a choice between leaving and helping.

Expression 6

melt

To become liquid because of heat.

Nuance: Can describe a material changing state or something causing that change.

The broken heart would not melt in the fire.

Ice melts when it gets warm enough.

Expression 7

firewood

Wood used as fuel for a fire.

Nuance: An uncountable noun; do not usually say a firewood.

The writer needed food and firewood.

They brought firewood into the house before the snow.

Expression 8

precious

Very valuable or deeply important.

Nuance: Value can be emotional or moral, not only financial.

The angel chose the two most precious things in the city.

Time with a friend can be precious.

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